Dehydration - Symptoms and Causes

Dehydration occurs when the human body loses more fluids than it takes in, leading to a lack of water and electrolytes required for normal function. It can be caused by a high-temperature fever, vomiting, or a lack of fluids. Symptoms include thirst, headache, weariness, dizziness, and, in extreme cases, heatstroke. Dehydration poses a particularly serious risk to youngsters and seniors. Children can become dehydrated as a result of severe diarrhea and vomiting, whereas older persons have less body water and may take drugs that cause increased urine production. Mild to moderate dehydration can often be managed by consuming extra fluids, but severe instances necessitate rapid medical intervention, including IV fluids. Responding quickly to thirst and keeping vulnerable folks hydrated is critical.

Dehydration Meaning in Urdu:

پانی کی کمی اس وقت ہوتی ہے جب انسانی جسم اس سے زیادہ سیال کھو دیتا ہے ، جس کی وجہ سے عام کام کے لئے ضروری پانی اور الیکٹرولائٹس کی کمی ہوتی ہے۔ یہ تیز درجہ حرارت بخار ، قے ، یا سیال کی کمی کی وجہ سے ہوسکتا ہے۔ علامات میں پیاس ، سر درد ، تھکاوٹ ، چکر آنا ، اور ، انتہائی معاملات میں ، ہیٹ اسٹروک شامل ہیں۔ 

Dehydration Symptoms:

• Thirst may not signal dehydration, especially in older adults.
• Increase your water consumption during hot weather or illness.
• Signs in infants: dry mouth, no tears, no wet diapers, sunken eyes or soft spot.
• Signs in children: dry tongue and lips, no tears, fewer wet diapers, sunken eyes or soft spots.
• Signs in adults: headache, confusion, fatigue, dizziness, dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, low blood pressure, loss of appetite, flushed skin, swollen feet, muscle cramps, heat intolerance, chills, constipation, dark urine.
• Seek immediate medical attention if severe dehydration is suspected.
   

Dehydration Causes:

Causes of dehydration include:

• Not drinking enough water or fluids
• Excessive sweating from hot weather or physical activity
• Fever, vomiting, or diarrhea leading to fluid loss
• Certain drugs or medical problems may cause increased urination.

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