imc hospital dha

  • 13-Sep-24

In vitro fertilization, or IVF, is a complex series of procedures that can lead to pregnancy. It is a treatment for infertility, a condition in which most couples attempt for at least a year without success. Using IVF, it is also possible to prevent genetic problems from being passed on to a child. In vitro fertilization is the process of removing mature eggs from ovaries and fertilizing them with sperm in a lab. One or more of the fertilized eggs are then implanted into the uterus, which is the organ in which infants develop, to generate an embryo. Usually, IVF rounds last between two and three weeks. Sometimes the procedure takes longer when these phases are broken down into distinct steps. The most successful treatment for infertility that involves working with eggs, embryos, and sperm is in vitro fertilization. This category of medical procedures is known as "assisted reproductive technology."

Side Effects of IVF:

In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a common fertility treatment, but like any medical procedure, it comes with potential side effects. The following are a few of the most prevalent and noteworthy ones:

  1. Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS): This occurs when the ovaries become swollen and painful due to an excessive response to fertility medications. Symptoms can range from mild discomfort to severe pain, nausea, and vomiting.
  2. Multiple Pregnancies: IVF increases the risk of multiple pregnancies (twins, triplets, etc.), which can lead to complications such as preterm birth, low birth weight, and increased risk for both the mother and babies.
  3. Ovarian Cysts: During the ovarian stimulation process, cysts may develop on the ovaries. Most are harmless and resolve on their own, but in some cases, they might need treatment.
  4. Bleeding and Infection: The egg retrieval procedure involves a needle being inserted through the vaginal wall to collect eggs, which can cause bleeding or infection in rare cases.
  5. Emotional and Psychological Effects: Because of the hormonal fluctuations, treatment stress, and failure risk, in vitro fertilization (IVF) can be an emotionally draining procedure. Counseling and support groups could be beneficial.
  6. Hormonal Side Effects: The medications used in IVF can cause symptoms such as hot flashes, mood swings, headaches, and fatigue.
  7. Risk of Ectopic Pregnancy: Though rare, there is a risk that an embryo may implant outside the uterus, typically in a fallopian tube, leading to an ectopic pregnancy.
  8. Long-Term Risks: There is some ongoing research into the long-term health risks associated with IVF, including potential effects on future pregnancies or cancer risks, but these are not yet fully understood.

It's important to discuss these potential side effects with your fertility specialist, who can provide guidance tailored to your specific situation and help manage any risks.

Infertility Specialist in Lahore:

The multi-specialty IMC Hospital was founded in collaboration with DHA Lahore with the goal of enhancing healthcare by introducing the concept of fully integrated healthcare and services. You'll discover the greatest infertility specialists right here. Visit Integrated Medical Care Hospital (IMC Hospital) now to schedule an appointment.


Dr.Arozia Moazzam
MBBS (KE)., Ph.D. (Reproductive Endocrinology)., MCE (Clinical Embryology).
Specialties: Reproductive Medicine, Clinical Embryology, Andrology.
Areas of Focus: Male and female Subfertility, Genetics of Human Reproduction, Assisted Reproductive Technology, Oncofertility, Regenerative Medicine.